General Principle: An investigator of animal behavior strives to advance
understanding of basic behavioral principles and/or to contribute to the improvement of
human health and welfare. In seeking these ends, the investigator ensures the welfare of
animals and treats them humanely. Laws and regulations notwithstanding, an animal's
immediate protection depends upon the scientist's own conscience.
• The acquisition, care, use, and disposal of all animals are in compliance with
current federal, state or provincial, and local laws and regulations.
• A psychologist trained in research methods and experienced in the care of
laboratory animals closely supervises all procedures involving animals and is responsible
for ensuring appropriate considerations of their comfort, health, and humane treatment.
• Psychologists ensure that all individuals using animals under their supervision
receive explicit instruction in experimental methods and in the care, maintenance, and
handling of the species used. Responsibilities and activities of individuals participating
in a research project are consistent with their competencies.
• Psychologists make every effort to minimize discomfort, illness, and pain of
animals. A procedure subjecting animals to pain, stress, or privation is used only when an
alternative procedure is unavailable and the goal is justified by its prospective
scientific, educational, or applied value. Surgical procedures are performed under
appropriate anesthesia; techniques to avoid infection and minimize pain are followed
during and after surgery.
• When it is appropriate that the animal's life be terminated, it is done rapidly
and painlessly